part of universe hinduism theory
In Hinduism, the universe is divided into three realms: the heavens, the earthly realm, and the underworld. The heavens, also known as the Devlok, are the abode of the gods and are considered to be a realm of pleasure and happiness. The earthly realm, known as the Bhulok, is where humans live and is considered to be a realm of pain and suffering. The underworld, known as the Patalok, is the realm of the demons and is considered to be a realm of darkness and despair. Each realm is governed by its own set of laws and is inhabited by different types of beings.
In Hinduism, the universe is also divided into 14 realms called the Bhuloka: The earthly realm where humans live
Bhuvarloka: The intermediate realm between heaven and earth, inhabited by semi-divine beings.
Svarloka: The higher heavenly realm, inhabited by celestial beings.
Maharloka: The realm of great sages and seers.
Janarloka: The realm of the mind and intellect
Tapoloka: The realm of ascetics and yogis.
Satyaloka: The highest and purest realm, inhabited by the creator god, Brahma.
Atala: The realm of temptation and illusion, ruled by the demon Bali.
Vitala: The realm of desire and pleasure, ruled by the demon Ravan.
Sutala: The realm of stability and power, ruled by the demon Virochana.
Talatala: The realm of deception and confusion, ruled by the demon Maya.
Mahatala: The realm of fear and darkness, ruled by the demon Patala.
Rasatala: The realm of chaos and violence, ruled by the demon Namuchi.
Patala: The underworld, inhabited by snakes and other demonic beings.
Each of these realms is believed to have its own unique characteristics, inhabitants and purpose. In Hinduism, the ultimate goal is to transcend these realms and attain liberation from the cycle of rebirth.
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